Ok, I've been asked by a few what a FNAEB is so here is the summary/Cliff Notes Version. (Disclaimer: this isn't the all comprehensive instruction, it's just my summary for those who are unfamiliar. OPNAVINST 3710 and other documents will describe a FNAEB in infinite detail if you desire.)
A FNAEB is a Fleet Naval Aviator Evaluation Board. Whenever there is a mishap or alleged wrongdoing/Violation a CO will convene a FNAEB. With a mishap, there will almost always be a FNAEB for any survivors (Think Maverick :icon_smil ) to determine if there is any responsibility for the individual. The board is administrative in nature and is not legal prosecution. They pretty much determine your fitness/future as an Aviator.
The board will be made up of experienced aviators either from within your squadron or a related command (Normally same platform) and there will be a Flight Surgeon too. There will be a senior member who will conduct the board, but it will not be the CO (or the convening authority if it isn't the CO). The board pretty much investigates whatever incident and makes recommendations to the CO/Navy about the individuals. They will interview witnesses, question the subjects, review evidence (such as the wreckage), look into your past performance (yes, they see your flight school grades), etc. They will also use their common sense and professional opinions.
Here is a BIG caveat though, a FNAEB is seperate from any mishap investigation board. The products/testimony of a Mishap board is confidential and CANNOT be used in a FNAEB. (One of the main goals of the mishap board is to discover the truth about what happened so other lives can be saved/protected. They aren't about prosecution). So whatever someone tells a mishap board cannot be used by the FNAEB. This is also why we have to be so careful about the priveleged Mishap Reports we get to see as Naval Aviators, the info can be "dangerous" to many in the wrong hands. (This is why we get so spooled up on this board when people begin to speculate about a mishap).
The FNAEB board can recommend many different things, some of the possibilities are:
1. No wrongdoing, continue on your great career.
2. You screwed up, probation for you!
3. You screwed up bad, no more flying tailhook a/c for you, but you can still fly other planes.
4. You really screwed up bad, no more flying for you ever, but you get to continue wearing wings.
5. You Really screwed up BIG TIME, no more flying, no more wings.
The board can make other recommendations as they see fit (like sending back to the RAG for retraining), but this will do for now.
After the board makes their recommendation it will go through the chain of command. The CO will get a chance to make further recommendations, your CAG will get a chop and so will your Strike Group Commander (Admiral). After that it will go to either AIRPAC or AIRLANT (based on where you are). They are the final authority and will forward to BUPERS the final outcome.
I'm sure that there are others on the board here who can help if I left anything out, but this should answer most questions about a FNAEB. I Hope you never have to go through one!
EDIT: if a moderator thinks this would be more appropriate as a thread all to it's own, please feel free!