This is way down range
cougar23 said:
When do you get first command of a squadron, carrier wing, etc? What are the general responsibilties of aviation officers at the different ranks and command positions?
I would not want to discourage anyone regarding aviation command. It's the best job in the world. However, if some young Cougar is at the point where they are just trying to decide if they want subs or aviation, then I sincerely suggest that command either not be part of their decision making equation or it gets a low weight.
I would strongly recommend that this Cougar get the sub vs. aviation question answered first and foremost. If you choose wrong, you can kiss off command or possibly even promotion. If you choose a warfare community that you find out that you just don't like, it seems problematic that you will find the sort of professional satisfaction which would propel you to excel. In fact, you might just finally resign. If you choose the one you really like, then you will be motivated to excel 24/7. If that is the case, then your promotions will take care of themselves because you'll be doing your job well. If those who would be sitting on your command selection boards (other aviators) catch your act, then you'll have a better chance to be selected for command (which is an admin selection not a legislatively prescribed promotion board). FYI - If you get aviation command, your selection rate to O-6 is virtually 100%. If not, virtually 0%.
Aviation command percentages vary by community with the VP guys having about the lowest and the single-seat tacair guys having the highest. But don't let the raw statistics of number of ensigns entering each community vs number of COs selected each year discourage you. If you choose the aircraft you like, then what I said earlier will apply; you'll do well if you choose what you like.
It's exceedingly difficult to make an informed choice about subs or aviation unless you've had the opportunity to get onboard, stay several weeks, and look around; ask questions of officers in each community. That is why I am such a steadfast proponent of the value of long summer cruises. I did my 1/C cruise in the Gulf (that earlier one) in wartime on a surface ship and thought this was almost as good as, well you know. :tongue2_1 Then I realized that while being a SWO in wartime was fun, all wars eventually end (at least the conventional ones).

So being a SWO in peacetime seemed a lot less desireable. So I chose aviation and am darn glad I chose correctly. I also chose the aircraft type I liked and indeed got command.

But when I was a Midn, I never imagined I would make it past O-4.